When left untreated, periodontal (gum) disease can inevitably lead to tooth loss. Plaque, a sticky colorless film that forms on your teeth, is often the most common element causing gum disease. When plaque is not removed through daily brushing and flossing, in conjunction with professional cleanings, gums become inflamed and irritated.
Gum tissue that is irritated can separate from the teeth and form spaces or pockets. As bacteria moves into these pockets, the gums are further irritated.
Gingivitis is perhaps the mildest form of gum disease. While the gums become red, swollen and bleed easily, there is very little to no discomfort associated at this stage of the disease. Through a good oral hygiene regimen and treatment from Dr. Saghatchi, the results of gingivitis can be reversed.